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HOUDINI TOOL: Data Export from Houdini to After Effects

Writer's picture: Pavel ZosimPavel Zosim

📌 Key Features of the Tool:

  • Effortlessly handle large datasets in Houdini.

  • Solve gimbal lock issues using rotation matrices for accurate orientations.

  • Streamline your pipeline for VFX and game development projects.


🔧 Tools Used:

  • Houdini

  • Python

  • After Effects


1. Efficient Export of 3D Data to After Effects

Objective: Export camera and object data (e.g., nulls, geometry) from Houdini to After Effects while maintaining precision and performance.

Key Features:

  • Handles large datasets by using dynamic lists to store node paths and data for cameras and geometry.

  • Implements precise frame sampling by calculating keyframe times and positions without rounding errors.

  • Outputs orientation data formatted for After Effects, ensuring compatibility and ease of integration.

  • Uses a truncate function to reduce file size while maintaining precise numbers for accurate translation, rotation, and position.


2. Handling Gimbal Lock in Orientation Calculations

Problem: Orienting 3D objects (e.g., nulls) to match face normals of geometry, with consistent Z+ vector alignment, even under global transformations.

Solution:

  • Dynamically calculate rotation matrices based on face normals and tangent vectors.

  • Adjust axis order depending on face orientation to ensure stability under global transformations.

  • Tested with rotated cubes, verifying consistent alignment of normals and the rot attribute in both local and global contexts.


3. Big Data Solutions in Houdini

Challenge: Processing and exporting large-scale attribute data from Houdini.

Approach:

  • Leveraged Houdini’s geometry attributes to calculate and export position, rotation, and custom data.

  • Minimized file sizes with efficient formatting and the use of a truncate function for clean, compact output without sacrificing precision.

  • Multi-threaded Python scripts to reduce processing time for high-density datasets.


4. Tools for Debugging and Problem Solving

Examples:

  • A Houdini tool to visualize and debug orientation issues before exporting data.

  • Adjustments to positional data scaling (e.g., multiplying by 100) for better compatibility with external applications like After Effects.

  • Implemented precise data handling techniques, ensuring stability and reducing error margins across large datasets.



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